The term ‘Dragon Crested Lizard’ is not a specific species name but rather a common name for lizards with a crested head structure. Common lizards with crested heads include the Helmeted Agama and the Double Crested Lizard. The Helmeted Agama, also known as the Bell Crested Lizard, can grow up to 30-40 centimeters in size. They have a unique crested protuberance on their heads. Their body colors are diverse, typically ranging from gray-green to dark brown.
The Helmeted Agama is mainly found in southern Thailand, Malaysia, Penang, and Borneo. They are diurnal and arboreal animals. Helmeted Agamas thrive in environments with temperatures between 25-30 degrees Celsius and high humidity levels of 60-90%. They are sensitive to excessive heat but are generally considered a species that prefers higher temperatures. They are insectivorous lizards, feeding on cockroaches, wax worms, grasshoppers, spiders, and other foods in their natural habitat. In captivity, it is necessary to dust the feeder insects with calcium and vitamin powders before feeding. They are only interested in flowing water sources. Helmeted Agamas are oviparous animals. They reach sexual maturity around three years old, laying approximately 2-4 eggs at a time, with an incubation period of about 150 days. The Double Crested Lizard has two cock’s comb-like protuberances on its head, and its body is usually adorned with light blue or yellow spots. It is the only species in the genus Basiliscus that is bright green. The Double Crested Lizard is mainly found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. They are diurnal, arboreal, and can stand and walk quickly using their hind limbs, with the unique ability to run on water for short distances. They primarily feed on small animals like insects and a small amount of plant material. It is important to note that information about wild animals may change as scientific research progresses. Additionally, wild Helmeted Agamas and Double Crested Lizards are protected by law, and capturing, breeding, or trading them without permission may violate legal regulations. Please respect and protect wild animals and maintain ecological balance.